See -inho on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:-ỹo<ety:inh<la:-īnus<t:of or relating to>>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ỹo\nPortuguese -inho\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ỹo\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-inho\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-inho\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ỹo.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-ino"
},
"expansion": "Italian -ino",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-in"
},
"expansion": "French -in",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ino"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ino",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ỹo\nPortuguese -inho\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ỹo. Compare Italian -ino, French -in, both diminutive suffixes. Doublet of -ino.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-inhos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-inha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-inhas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-im",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-in'",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-in",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-inh",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-zinho",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "-inho m (noun-forming suffix, plural -inhos, feminine -inha, feminine plural -inhas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "-ão"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 9 10 5 3 12 29 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "casa (“house”) + -inha → casinha (“small house”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "criança (“child”) + -inha → criancinha (“young child”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "texto (“text”) + -inho → textinho (“short text”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "pipoca (“popcorn”) + -inha → pipoquinha (“small portion of popcorn”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the diminutive of nouns; -ie; -y; -ling; -let",
"indicates smallness, shortness, youth, fewness, etc."
],
"id": "en--inho-pt-suffix-g3vfS7MN",
"links": [
[
"-ie",
"-ie"
],
[
"-y",
"-y"
],
[
"-ling",
"-ling"
],
[
"-let",
"-let"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-culo"
},
{
"word": "-ete"
},
{
"word": "-ito"
},
{
"word": "-ulo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "time (“sports team”) + -inho → timinho (“bad sports team”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "país (“country”) + -inho → paisinho (“country of little importance”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the diminutive of nouns; -ie; -y; -ling; -let",
"belittles the suffixed noun; -let"
],
"id": "en--inho-pt-suffix-WcTbJYlk",
"links": [
[
"-ie",
"-ie"
],
[
"-y",
"-y"
],
[
"-ling",
"-ling"
],
[
"-let",
"-let"
],
[
"-let",
"-let"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-culo"
},
{
"word": "-eco"
},
{
"word": "-ilho"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "cachorro (“dog”) + -inho → cachorrinho (“doggy”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "terra (“land”) + -inho → terrinha (“homeland”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the diminutive of nouns; -ie; -y; -ling; -let",
"indicates affection; -ie; -y"
],
"id": "en--inho-pt-suffix-yP7AwCzA",
"links": [
[
"-ie",
"-ie"
],
[
"-y",
"-y"
],
[
"-ling",
"-ling"
],
[
"-let",
"-let"
],
[
"-ie",
"-ie"
],
[
"-y",
"-y"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈĩ.ɲu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈĩ.j̃u]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ɲu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɲu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ĩɲu"
}
],
"word": "-inho"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:-ỹo<ety:inh<la:-īnus<t:of or relating to>>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ỹo\nPortuguese -inho\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ỹo\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-inho\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-inho\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ỹo.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-ino"
},
"expansion": "Italian -ino",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-in"
},
"expansion": "French -in",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ino"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ino",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ỹo\nPortuguese -inho\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ỹo. Compare Italian -ino, French -in, both diminutive suffixes. Doublet of -ino.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-inha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-inhos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-inhas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-im",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-in'",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-in",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-inh",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-zinho",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-inho (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -inha, masculine plural -inhos, feminine plural -inhas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "feio (“ugly”) + -inho → feiinho (“somewhat ugly”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the diminutive of adjectives and adverbs, roughly equivalent to English somewhat or kind of"
],
"id": "en--inho-pt-suffix-WNemT~Iv",
"links": [
[
"somewhat",
"somewhat#English"
],
[
"kind of",
"kind of#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(somewhat informal) forms the diminutive of adjectives and adverbs, roughly equivalent to English somewhat or kind of"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "meio"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "limpo (“clean”) + -inho → limpinho (“very clean”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the augmentative of adjectives and adverbs"
],
"id": "en--inho-pt-suffix-MLo0-IkK",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈĩ.ɲu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈĩ.j̃u]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ɲu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɲu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ĩɲu"
}
],
"word": "-inho"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:-ỹo<ety:inh<la:-īnus<t:of or relating to>>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ỹo\nPortuguese -inho\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ỹo\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-inho\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-inho\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ỹo.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-ino"
},
"expansion": "Italian -ino",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-in"
},
"expansion": "French -in",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ino"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ino",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ỹo\nPortuguese -inho\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ỹo. Compare Italian -ino, French -in, both diminutive suffixes. Doublet of -ino.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-inha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-inhos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-inhas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-im",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-in'",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-in",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-inh",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-zinho",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-inho (adjective-like pronoun-forming suffix, feminine -inha, masculine plural -inhos, feminine plural -inhas)",
"name": "pt-pron-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 9 10 5 3 12 29 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "aquele (“that one”) + -zinho → aquelezinho (“that small one”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the diminutive of pronouns",
"indicates smallness"
],
"id": "en--inho-pt-suffix-8J0t~9ZQ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) forms the diminutive of pronouns",
"indicates smallness"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mesmo"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 10 11 5 3 13 33 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 11 5 3 13 32 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 2 1 14 38 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 11 2 1 14 38 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 8 9 6 5 13 27 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 9 10 5 3 12 29 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 9 9 8 6 13 26 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 9 9 8 6 13 26 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 9 8 5 3 12 32 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 9 9 6 3 13 32 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "eu (“I”) + -zinho → euzinho (“little old me”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the diminutive of pronouns",
"intensifies or emphasises personal pronouns"
],
"id": "en--inho-pt-suffix-~iX1di4U",
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) forms the diminutive of pronouns",
"intensifies or emphasises personal pronouns"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈĩ.ɲu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈĩ.j̃u]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ɲu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɲu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ĩɲu"
}
],
"word": "-inho"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:-ỹo<ety:inh<la:-īnus<t:of or relating to>>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ỹo\nPortuguese -inho\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ỹo\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-inho\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-inho\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ỹo.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-ino"
},
"expansion": "Italian -ino",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-in"
},
"expansion": "French -in",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ino"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ino",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ỹo\nPortuguese -inho\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ỹo. Compare Italian -ino, French -in, both diminutive suffixes. Doublet of -ino.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-im",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-in'",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-in",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-inh",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-zinho",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-inho",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 9 10 5 3 12 29 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "chovendo (“raining”) + -inho → chovendinho (“drizzling”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "namorando (“dating”) + -inho → namorandinho (“having an uncommitted romantic relationship”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the diminutive of gerunds, indicating a lack of intensity or seriousness"
],
"id": "en--inho-pt-suffix-VltGHXLR",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, colloquial, regional) forms the diminutive of gerunds, indicating a lack of intensity or seriousness"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"colloquial",
"morpheme",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈĩ.ɲu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈĩ.j̃u]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ɲu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɲu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ĩɲu"
}
],
"word": "-inho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese adjective-like pronoun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese countable suffixes",
"Portuguese diminutive suffixes",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine suffixes",
"Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iɲu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iɲu/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩɲu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩɲu/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:-ỹo<ety:inh<la:-īnus<t:of or relating to>>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ỹo\nPortuguese -inho\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ỹo\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-inho\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-inho\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ỹo.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-ino"
},
"expansion": "Italian -ino",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-in"
},
"expansion": "French -in",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ino"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ino",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ỹo\nPortuguese -inho\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ỹo. Compare Italian -ino, French -in, both diminutive suffixes. Doublet of -ino.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-inhos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-inha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-inhas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-im",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-in'",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-in",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-inh",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-zinho",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "-inho m (noun-forming suffix, plural -inhos, feminine -inha, feminine plural -inhas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "-ão"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "casa (“house”) + -inha → casinha (“small house”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "criança (“child”) + -inha → criancinha (“young child”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "texto (“text”) + -inho → textinho (“short text”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "pipoca (“popcorn”) + -inha → pipoquinha (“small portion of popcorn”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the diminutive of nouns; -ie; -y; -ling; -let",
"indicates smallness, shortness, youth, fewness, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"-ie",
"-ie"
],
[
"-y",
"-y"
],
[
"-ling",
"-ling"
],
[
"-let",
"-let"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-culo"
},
{
"word": "-ete"
},
{
"word": "-ito"
},
{
"word": "-ulo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "time (“sports team”) + -inho → timinho (“bad sports team”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "país (“country”) + -inho → paisinho (“country of little importance”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the diminutive of nouns; -ie; -y; -ling; -let",
"belittles the suffixed noun; -let"
],
"links": [
[
"-ie",
"-ie"
],
[
"-y",
"-y"
],
[
"-ling",
"-ling"
],
[
"-let",
"-let"
],
[
"-let",
"-let"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-culo"
},
{
"word": "-eco"
},
{
"word": "-ilho"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "cachorro (“dog”) + -inho → cachorrinho (“doggy”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "terra (“land”) + -inho → terrinha (“homeland”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the diminutive of nouns; -ie; -y; -ling; -let",
"indicates affection; -ie; -y"
],
"links": [
[
"-ie",
"-ie"
],
[
"-y",
"-y"
],
[
"-ling",
"-ling"
],
[
"-let",
"-let"
],
[
"-ie",
"-ie"
],
[
"-y",
"-y"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈĩ.ɲu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈĩ.j̃u]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ɲu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɲu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ĩɲu"
}
],
"word": "-inho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese adjective-like pronoun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese countable suffixes",
"Portuguese diminutive suffixes",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine suffixes",
"Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iɲu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iɲu/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩɲu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩɲu/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:-ỹo<ety:inh<la:-īnus<t:of or relating to>>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ỹo\nPortuguese -inho\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ỹo\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-inho\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-inho\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ỹo.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-ino"
},
"expansion": "Italian -ino",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-in"
},
"expansion": "French -in",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ino"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ino",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ỹo\nPortuguese -inho\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ỹo. Compare Italian -ino, French -in, both diminutive suffixes. Doublet of -ino.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-inha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-inhos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-inhas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-im",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-in'",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-in",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-inh",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-zinho",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-inho (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -inha, masculine plural -inhos, feminine plural -inhas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese informal terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "feio (“ugly”) + -inho → feiinho (“somewhat ugly”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the diminutive of adjectives and adverbs, roughly equivalent to English somewhat or kind of"
],
"links": [
[
"somewhat",
"somewhat#English"
],
[
"kind of",
"kind of#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(somewhat informal) forms the diminutive of adjectives and adverbs, roughly equivalent to English somewhat or kind of"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "meio"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "limpo (“clean”) + -inho → limpinho (“very clean”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the augmentative of adjectives and adverbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈĩ.ɲu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈĩ.j̃u]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ɲu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɲu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ĩɲu"
}
],
"word": "-inho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese adjective-like pronoun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese countable suffixes",
"Portuguese diminutive suffixes",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine suffixes",
"Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iɲu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iɲu/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩɲu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩɲu/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:-ỹo<ety:inh<la:-īnus<t:of or relating to>>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ỹo\nPortuguese -inho\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ỹo\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-inho\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-inho\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ỹo.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-ino"
},
"expansion": "Italian -ino",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-in"
},
"expansion": "French -in",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ino"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ino",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ỹo\nPortuguese -inho\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ỹo. Compare Italian -ino, French -in, both diminutive suffixes. Doublet of -ino.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-inha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-inhos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-inhas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-im",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-in'",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-in",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-inh",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-zinho",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-inho (adjective-like pronoun-forming suffix, feminine -inha, masculine plural -inhos, feminine plural -inhas)",
"name": "pt-pron-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese informal terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "aquele (“that one”) + -zinho → aquelezinho (“that small one”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the diminutive of pronouns",
"indicates smallness"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) forms the diminutive of pronouns",
"indicates smallness"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mesmo"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese informal terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "eu (“I”) + -zinho → euzinho (“little old me”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the diminutive of pronouns",
"intensifies or emphasises personal pronouns"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) forms the diminutive of pronouns",
"intensifies or emphasises personal pronouns"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈĩ.ɲu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈĩ.j̃u]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ɲu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɲu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ĩɲu"
}
],
"word": "-inho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese adjective-like pronoun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese countable suffixes",
"Portuguese diminutive suffixes",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine suffixes",
"Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iɲu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iɲu/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩɲu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩɲu/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:-ỹo<ety:inh<la:-īnus<t:of or relating to>>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ỹo\nPortuguese -inho\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ỹo\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-inho\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-inho\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ỹo.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-ino"
},
"expansion": "Italian -ino",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-in"
},
"expansion": "French -in",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ino"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ino",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ỹo\nPortuguese -inho\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ỹo. Compare Italian -ino, French -in, both diminutive suffixes. Doublet of -ino.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-im",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-in'",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-in",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-inh",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"form": "-zinho",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-inho",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Portuguese colloquialisms",
"Regional Portuguese"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "chovendo (“raining”) + -inho → chovendinho (“drizzling”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "namorando (“dating”) + -inho → namorandinho (“having an uncommitted romantic relationship”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the diminutive of gerunds, indicating a lack of intensity or seriousness"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, colloquial, regional) forms the diminutive of gerunds, indicating a lack of intensity or seriousness"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"colloquial",
"morpheme",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈĩ.ɲu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈĩ.j̃u]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ɲu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɲu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ĩɲu"
}
],
"word": "-inho"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -inho meaning in All languages combined (18.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-inho"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-inho",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-inho"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-inho",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-like pronoun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-inho"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-inho",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.